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Posted: July 30, 2020

The Indian Health Service has updated its coronavirus data, showing results as of July 28, 2020.

According to the data, 31,431 tests have returned positive for COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus. That represents an increase of 1.4 percent from the 30,987 cases previously reported.

Altogether, 472,940 coronavirus tests have been administered through July 28, the data shows. That marks an increase of 2 percent from the day prior.

The low growth rates in positive cases and tests are typical for lulls in data seen during weekends. But results from July 21, July 22, July 23, July 24, July 25, July 26, July 27 and July 28 have indicated a slowdown in coronavirus activity within the IHS.

Overall, nearly 6.7 percent of IHS coronavirus tests have returned positive, according to the data. But the rate is far higher in the Phoenix Area, where nearly 16.4 percent are positive.

Closely following is Navajo Area, which serves the largest reservation in the United States.  But even with 16.2 percent tests returning positive, the rate has held steady in the last several days following a slow but noticeable decline from the region with the highest rate.

The Nashville Area, which covers a wide area of Indian Country, including the South and Northeastern parts of the U.S., also continues to show a high positive rate of 9.7 percent.

On the other end of the spectrum, aggressive efforts in the Alaska Area are turning up very few cases. Out of 91,282 tests administered in Alaska, only 0.51 percent have returned positive, the data shows.

The Alaska Area also outnumbers almost every other area — including Navajo —  in terms of tests administered. The Oklahoma City Area has once again reclaimed the number one spot within the IHS but is only ahead by 368 tests.

The data, however, is incomplete. While 100 percent of facilities run directly by the IHS are reporting data, only 33 percent of tribally managed facilities and 44 percent of urban Indian organizations are doing the same, the agency has told Indianz.Com.

The agency also provided to Indianz.Com the service population for 2019: 2,562,290. Based on that figure, nearly 18.5 percent of American Indians and Alaska Natives have been tested for the coronavirus since the IHS began reporting data in March.

The IHS user population, on the other hand, is a much smaller number. As of 2019, 1,662,834 American Indians and Alaska Natives have lived within a service delivery area and have received health care at an IHS or tribal facility during the previous three years.

Based on the user population, 28.4 percent of Native Americans have been tested for the coronavirus since the IHS began reporting data in March.

COVID-19 Cases by IHS Area

Data are reported from IHS, tribal, and urban Indian organization facilities, though reporting by tribal and urban programs is voluntary. Data reflect cases reported to the IHS through 11:59 pm on July 28, 2020.

IHS Area Tested Positive Negative
Alaska 91,282 464 75,850
Albuquerque 32,193 1,516 21,144
Bemidji 26,581 660 23,982
Billings 36,967 752 29,592
California 6,817 410 5,584
Great Plains 36,395 1,541 34,348
Nashville 15,323 1,492 12,807
Navajo 64,261 10,411 48,073
Oklahoma City 91,650 4,436 84,210
Phoenix 47,816 7,818 40,269
Portland 18,466 1,454 16,544
Tucson 5,189 477 4,603
TOTAL 472,940 31,431 397,006

Source: https://www.ihs.gov/coronavirus/ (Indian Health Service)

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