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Posted: January 4, 2021

COVID-19 Indian Country IHS

The Indian Health Service has updated its coronavirus data, showing results as of January 2, 2021.

According to the data, 147,807 tests have returned positive for COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus. That represents an increase of 0.4 percent from the 147,199 cases previously reported by the IHS.

Altogether, 1,687,568 coronavirus tests have been administered within the IHS through January 2, the data shows. That marks an increase of 0.3 percent from the day prior.

Since mid-October, the IHS has been providing additional information about the spread of the coronavirus within the system. The cumulative percent positive column shows the historical COVID-19 infection rate, meaning the number of tests that have returned positive since the onset of the pandemic.

Based on the cumulative percent positive, the highest rates have been seen in the Navajo Area (16.2 percent), the Phoenix Area (14.1 percent), the Oklahoma City Area (12.4 percent), the Albuquerque Area (11.1 percent) and the Great Plains Area (10.7 percent). The first two regions include the state of Arizona, indicating a disproportionate toll of COVID-19 in the state.

The 7-day rolling average positivity column offers a more contemporary look at the impact of the coronavirus. The data shows where COVID-19 cases have been increasing recently.

Based on the 7-day rolling average positivity, three regions have seen dramatic increases in COVID-19 cases. They are: the Oklahoma City Area (23.4 percent), the Navajo Area (21.8 percent) and the Phoenix Area (21.6 percent). Two of the three regions include the state of Arizona.

Overall, 9.5 percent of IHS tests have been positive since the onset of the pandemic, the data shows. Meanwhile, the 7-day average has increased dramatically in the last 7 days. It now stands at 15.9 percent.

The data, however, is incomplete. While 100 percent of facilities run directly by the IHS are reporting data, only 33 percent of tribally managed facilities and 44 percent of urban Indian organizations are doing the same, the agency has told Indianz.Com.

COVID-19 Cases by IHS Area

Data are reported from IHS, tribal, and urban Indian organization facilities, though reporting by tribal and urban programs is voluntary. Data reflect cases reported to the IHS through 11:59 pm on January 2, 2021.

 
IHS Area
 
 
Tested
 
 
Positive
 
 
Negative
 
Cumulative
percent
positive *
7-day rolling
average
positivity *
Alaska 422,138 9,037 352,610 2.5% 3.3%
Albuquerque 81,936 7,077 56,774 11.1% 7.1%
Bemidji 114,285 8,506 102,673 7.7% 9.7%
Billings 84,229 6,776 73,961 8.4% 14.2%
California 53,960 4,566 46,855 8.9% 11.9%
Great Plains 120,616 12,820 107,231 10.7% 18.4%
Nashville 50,954 3,992 46,144 8.0% 16.5%
Navajo 193,230 25,635 132,817 16.2% 21.8%
Oklahoma City 351,648 43,027 302,852 12.4% 23.4%
Phoenix 135,249 18,895 115,487 14.1% 21.6%
Portland 65,336 5,427 58,988 8.4% 9.4%
Tucson 19,835 2,049 17,541 10.5% 15.3%
TOTAL 1,693,416 147,807 1,413,933 9.5% 15.9%

Source: Indian Health Service (https://www.ihs.gov/coronavirus)

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