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Posted: August 26, 2020

The Indian Health Service has updated its coronavirus data, showing results as of August 24, 2020.

According to the data, 39,735 tests have returned positive for COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus. That represents an increase of 1.17 percent from the 39,274 cases previously reported.

Altogether, 622,357 coronavirus tests have been administered through August 24, the data shows. That marks an increase of 1.04 percent percent from the day prior.

The low growth rates in COVID-19 cases and tests are indicative of a lull in data seen during weekends. However, since July 21 there has been a slowdown of coronavirus activity reported by the IHS.

Overall, almost 6.4 percent of IHS coronavirus tests have returned positive, according to the data. But the rate is far higher in the Phoenix Area, where 15.8 percent are positive.

Next is the Navajo Area, which serves the largest reservation in the United States. But even with 14.4 percent of tests returning positive, the rate has fallen steadily over the last month, following  a noticeable decline as the region with the highest rate.

The Nashville Area, which covers a wide area of Indian Country, including the South and Northeastern parts of the U.S., also continues to show a high positive rate of 8.2 percent.

On the other end of the spectrum, aggressive efforts in the Alaska Area are turning up very few cases. Out of 128,165 tests administered in Alaska, only 0.78 percent have returned positive, the data shows.

The Alaska Area also outnumbers every other area — including Navajo —  in terms of tests administered. The Oklahoma City Area has fallen back to the second spot.

The data, however, is incomplete. While 100 percent of facilities run directly by the IHS are reporting data, only 33 percent of tribally managed facilities and 44 percent of urban Indian organizations are doing the same, the agency has told Indianz.Com.

The agency also provided to Indianz.Com the service population for 2019: 2,562,290. Based on that figure, almost 24.3 percent of American Indians and Alaska Natives have been tested for the coronavirus since the IHS began reporting data in March.

The IHS user population, on the other hand, is a much smaller number. As of 2019, 1,662,834 American Indians and Alaska Natives have lived within a service delivery area and have received health care at an IHS or tribal facility during the previous three years.

Based on the user population, 37.4 percent of Native Americans have been tested for the coronavirus since the IHS began reporting data in March.

COVID-19 Cases by IHS Area

Data are reported from IHS, tribal, and urban Indian organization facilities, though reporting by tribal and urban programs is voluntary. Data reflect cases reported to the IHS through 11:59 pm on August 24, 2020.

IHS Area Tested Positive Negative
Alaska 128,165 999 110,089
Albuquerque 37,524 1,690 26,249
Bemidji 38,003 1,050 34,667
Billings 49,392 1,389 44,639
California 9,179 614 7,881
Great Plains 50,727 2,212 48,182
Nashville 22,826 1,871 20,378
Navajo 76,754 11,074 58,343
Oklahoma City 122,529 7,516 112,062
Phoenix 55,153 8,712 45,773
Portland 26,019 2,040 23,228
Tucson 6,086 568 5,409
TOTAL 622,357 39,735

Source: https://www.ihs.gov/coronavirus (Indian Health Service)

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