Tara Houska: School tells Navajo Nation boy to cut his long hair


Undated photo of a Navajo couple. Photo by Josef Muench

Attorney Tara Houska discusses the significance of long hair in Native American culture:
Last week, I received a call from a family whose school had gone even further – the administrators were mandating that a Diné child cut his hair in compliance with the dress code, lest he be unable to attend next fall.

Despite several meetings and email exchanges, the school remained resolute that long hair is not a religious belief worthy of recognition. And even if it was, they asserted that the law does not protect the child’s belief.

I could not believe what I was hearing. Were these administrators completely unaware of the significance of long hair to Native Americans? Had they heard of the American Indian Religious Freedom Act, which sets forth a clear federal policy "to protect and preserve … [the] inherent right of freedom to believe, express, and exercise the traditional religions of the American Indian"? Did they just not care once informed?

Throughout Indian country, there are many differing hairstyles and associated beliefs. Personally, I learned my hair is an outward projection of my connection to the Red Road, a physical symbol representing my spiritual commitment to living mino bimaadiziwin and learning the teachings of the Midewiwin. Excepting slight trims, my hair will only be cut if a traumatic event occurs, such as the passing of a relative.

Get the Story:
Tara Houska: Native American Hair is a Religious Right (Indian Country Today 6/1)

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